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Bitcoin retreats to two-week trough before Jackson Hole

Economies.com
2025-08-20 11:38AM UTC
AI Summary
  • Bitcoin hits two-week low ahead of Jackson Hole symposium and geopolitical risks
  • Fed official Michelle Bowman supports central bank staff owning small amounts of cryptocurrencies
  • Bitcoin's outlook weakens after 10% correction, with focus on upcoming Fed meeting and Layer-2 solutions like Bitcoin Hyper

Bitcoin extended its losses to hit a two-week low on Wednesday, as investors cut positions ahead of the Federal Reserve’s Jackson Hole symposium and weighed geopolitical risks linked to potential talks between Russia and Ukraine.

 

The world’s largest cryptocurrency fell 1.1% to $113,728.5 by 2:03 a.m. Eastern Time (06:03 GMT). It was near a six-week low after dropping to $112,668 earlier in the session.

 

Bitcoin had climbed above a record $124,000 last week, but fell sharply after strong US economic data reduced bets on a major interest rate cut next month.

 

Jackson Hole Symposium and Possible Russia-Ukraine Talks

 

Markets are now focused on the Fed’s annual Jackson Hole symposium, where Chair Jerome Powell is scheduled to speak on Friday.

 

A decisively hawkish tone or guidance contradicting expectations for a September rate cut could place additional pressure on risk assets such as Bitcoin.

 

Traders have already pared back expectations for a large September cut, with futures currently pricing in only a 25-basis-point reduction.

 

Geopolitical developments also added to the pressure. On Monday, President Donald Trump hosted Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and European leaders to discuss future peace efforts. Trump said he is arranging direct talks with both Moscow and Kyiv, hinting at a possible trilateral summit.

 

While any credible negotiating path would support global risk sentiment in the long run, current uncertainty has weighed on the cryptocurrency market.

 

Fed Official Comments on Digital Asset Ownership

 

Michelle Bowman, the Fed’s Vice Chair for Supervision, said on Tuesday that central bank staff should be allowed to own small “de minimis” amounts of cryptocurrencies and digital assets.

 

She added that such a change would give regulators practical experience and strengthen their ability to oversee emerging financial technologies.

 

Bowman stressed that while risks are inherent in these assets, they must be balanced against potential benefits and not dismissed out of excessive caution.

 

Her remarks reflect a more engaged regulatory approach toward digital assets under the current administration.

 

What’s Next After Bitcoin’s Decline?

 

Bitcoin’s outlook appears weaker following a roughly 10% correction from its recent highs. The cryptocurrency hit a new record of $124,544 on August 14 but retreated after a brief breakout, posting a weekly low of $112,555 as profit-taking spread across the market alongside soft macroeconomic signals.

 

Tuesday’s drop saw Bitcoin break below the critical 50-day moving average support, which may now act as resistance.

 

Although the pullback is a natural reaction to the prior rally, the upcoming Fed meeting could significantly influence Bitcoin’s price. The crypto market had been in a bullish mode, driven by expectations of steep rate cuts, but those hopes are fading after mixed inflation data and strong jobs figures.

 

With the broader market entering a correction phase amid headwinds and macroeconomic uncertainty, second-layer infrastructure projects are gaining traction — including Bitcoin’s first Layer-2 solution, Bitcoin Hyper, which enhances the cryptocurrency’s utility and scalability.

 

Oil climbs as traders await new steps in Ukraine peace process

Economies.com
2025-08-20 11:17AM UTC

Oil prices rose on Wednesday after data from the American Petroleum Institute showed a decline in US crude inventories, while investors awaited further developments in peace talks over the war in Ukraine, with sanctions on Russian crude still in place for now.

 

Crude had fallen by more than 1% on Tuesday amid optimism that a peace agreement might be near. However, US President Donald Trump acknowledged that Russian President Vladimir Putin may not be willing to reach a deal.

 

Brent crude futures rose 44 cents, or 0.7%, to $66.23 a barrel by 1000 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate futures for September delivery, expiring on Wednesday, gained 65 cents, or 1%, to $63 a barrel.

 

Giovanni Staunovo, analyst at UBS, said: “Oil prices seem to come under pressure one day and rebound the next. The API report was somewhat positive, so I assume some of the support for prices comes from that.”

 

The API data showed US crude stocks fell by 2.42 million barrels, according to market sources on Tuesday, ahead of the official figures due at 1430 GMT.

 

Staunovo added: “I’m not too sure about the peace deal – we’ll have to see whether any progress is made in the coming days.”

 

Trump said on Tuesday the US may provide air support as part of a deal to end the Russian war in Ukraine. He had earlier said he was arranging a meeting between Putin and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, followed by a trilateral summit with the three leaders. But Russia has not confirmed participation in talks with Zelensky.

 

Daniel Hynes, senior commodity strategist at ANZ, said in a note on Wednesday: “The chances of a quick resolution to the conflict with Russia now look unlikely.”

 

Oil also received support from a disruption at a major US refinery due to flooding.

 

BP said on Tuesday that operations at its 440,000-barrel-per-day refinery in Whiting, Indiana, were affected by flooding from a severe thunderstorm, which could impact crude demand at the facility – a key fuel supplier in the US Midwest market.

 

US dollar steadies before Powell's Jackson Hole speech

Economies.com
2025-08-20 11:11AM UTC

The US dollar held steady on Wednesday as traders awaited Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s speech at the annual Jackson Hole symposium later this week, seeking clues about the path of monetary policy.

 

In contrast, the New Zealand dollar fell after the central bank cut its cash rate by a quarter percentage point to 3.0%, and revealed that its board had even discussed a larger half-point reduction.

 

The dollar index, which measures the greenback against six major peers, remained stable at 98.319 after touching its highest level in more than a week at 98.441 earlier in the day. Market focus is firmly on Powell’s remarks on Friday, as traders look for signals on whether he might push back against market pricing for a rate cut at the Fed’s September 16-17 meeting.

 

Current expectations show traders assigning about an 85% probability to a quarter-point cut next month, with a total of roughly 54 basis points in easing anticipated by year-end.

 

Kirstine Kundby-Nielsen, FX analyst at Danske Bank, said: “Powell will likely try to strike a balanced tone, but there is a risk he comes across as hawkish on Friday. Some of the inflation dynamics we have seen will make the Fed more cautious.”

 

Traders had raised bets on rate cuts after weaker-than-expected US jobs data earlier this month, alongside consumer price data showing only limited tariff-driven pressures. However, stronger-than-forecast producer prices last week complicated the outlook.

 

Powell himself has been hesitant to cut rates, citing expectations of higher prices due to tariffs this summer.

 

Later on Wednesday, the Fed is set to release minutes from its July 29-30 meeting, when it held rates steady. But these may offer little guidance, given they preceded the weak jobs report.

 

The New Zealand dollar slid 1.3% to $0.5815, its lowest since April 11, after policymakers also lowered their forecast for the terminal cash rate to 2.55% from 2.85% in May.

 

Prashant Newnaha, rates strategist at TD Securities, wrote in a client note: “The market was not expecting the bank to send such a strong dovish signal of further cuts ahead.” He now expects the cash rate to fall to 2.5% by November.

 

In Europe, the Swedish krona was steady after the central bank left its policy rate unchanged at 2%, in line with expectations.

 

The euro dipped 0.1% to $1.1636, while the dollar rose 0.1% against the Swiss franc to 0.8078 but eased 0.1% versus the yen to 147.61.

 

Sterling edged higher against both the euro and the dollar after UK inflation data beat expectations, leaving Britain with the highest inflation challenge among major advanced economies. Most of the rise in services inflation was driven by higher airfares, which some economists attributed to the timing of school holidays.

 

Chris Turner, head of research at ING, said: “The Bank of England is more concerned about food inflation, which hasn’t changed much in today’s report. We doubt the CPI print will significantly alter the Bank’s policy stance.”

 

In cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin stabilized around $113,897 after earlier dropping to $112,578.38, its lowest since August 3, pressured by the stronger dollar.

 

Silver skids to two-week trough as dollar strengthens

Economies.com
2025-08-20 11:06AM UTC

Silver prices slipped in the European market on Wednesday to a two-week low, deepening losses for a second consecutive day and falling below $37 an ounce, pressured by the rise of the US dollar in the foreign exchange market.

 

Demand for the US currency remains strong as the best available investment, especially amid growing doubts over the likelihood of a Federal Reserve rate cut in September.

 

To reassess those expectations, investors are awaiting later today the release of the minutes from the latest Federal Reserve meeting, along with the upcoming Jackson Hole symposium.

 

Price Overview

 

• Silver prices fell by around 1.2% to $36.96 an ounce, the lowest since August 4, from the opening level of $37.39, after hitting a high of $37.44 earlier in the session.

 

• At Tuesday’s settlement, silver lost 1.7%, its biggest daily drop since July 30, pressured by gains in the US dollar and Treasury yields.

 

US Dollar

 

The dollar index rose 0.15% on Wednesday, extending gains for a third straight session to the highest level in over a week at 98.44 points, reflecting continued strength of the greenback against a basket of major and minor currencies.

 

This rise comes as investors seek the dollar as the most attractive asset, while awaiting comments from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell on Friday in Jackson Hole, where markets expect a pushback against pricing in a September rate cut.

 

US Interest Rates

 

• According to CME’s FedWatch tool, markets are currently pricing in an 83% chance of a 25-basis-point rate cut at the September meeting, and a 17% chance of no change.

 

• For October, markets are pricing in a 92% probability of a 25-basis-point cut, and an 8% chance of rates being left unchanged.

 

• To reprice these expectations, investors are closely monitoring today’s Fed minutes and upcoming remarks from key Fed policymakers.

 

Silver Outlook

 

At Economies.com, we expect that if the Fed’s comments prove more hawkish than markets anticipate, the odds of a September rate cut would diminish, putting further downward pressure on non-yielding assets, especially precious metals like gold and silver.