Gold prices fell in European trade on Tuesday for the first time in six days off record highs on active profit-taking.
Prices are pressured by the dollar’s spike in recent days, in addition to gains by US treasury yields following strong US inflation data, which reduced the odds of a Fed interest rate cut in June.
The dollar index rose 0.15% on Tuesday on track for the fifth profit in a row, hitting a five-month high at 105.10 against a basket of major rivals. A stronger dollar makes greenback-denominated gold futures costlier to holders of other currencies.
US 10-year treasury yields rallied by 0.4% to a two-week high at 4.337%, underpinning the dollar further.
The US manufacturing PMI tipped into growth in March at 50.3, the best reading since October 2022, and passing estimates of 48.5. The gains reflect increasing orders and improving growth inside the US during the first quarter of the year.
Following the data, the odds of a US interest rate cut at the June Federal Reserve meeting fell from 70% to 63%. Traders are still pricing in 75 basis points of expected US interest rate cuts this year.
JPMorgan's analysts foresee gold prices hitting $2500 an ounce this year. Goldman Sachs' analysts project a minimum price target of $2300 an ounce for this year, anticipating policy easing by the Federal Reserve.
Gold holdings at the SPDR Gold Trust fell 3.17 tonnes yesterday to a total of 826.98 tonnes, the lowest since March 13.
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Euro declined in European trade on Tuesday against a basket of major rivals, sharpening losses for the second straight day against the dollar and plumbing a two-month trough on concerns about the US-Eurozone interest rate gap.
Markets are now convinced of the possibility that the European Central Bank will cut interest rates in June, with traders awaiting important European inflation data later today and tomorrow to have a better picture.
The current US-Europe interest rate gap stands at 100 basis points, the lowest since May 2022, and is expected to expand to 125 basis points next June if the ECB went ahead with a rate cut while the Federal Reserve abstained.
Later today, consumer prices data for Germany and other European countries will be released, while tomorrow, data for the whole euro zone will be released.
Credit Agricole’s forex analysts expect the dollar to outperform the euro relatively, as the euro is exposed to potential downward inflationary shocks this week.
For more insights and updates on the euro's performance, stay tuned.
The US stock indices reflect cautious sentiment as investors monitor quarterly earnings and Federal Reserve announcements.
The dollar index rose 0.4% to 104.9, with a session-high at 104.9 and a low at 104.4.
Copper futures due in May rose 1.4% to $4.06 a pound.