Copper prices rose on Friday, extending gains as the US dollar weakened against most major currencies and concerns over supply shortages persisted in global markets.

On Thursday, copper prices surged sharply to reach $11,000 per metric ton — a level not seen in over 16 months — amid widespread mine disruptions that sparked fears of supply deficits and attracted speculative investment inflows.

The benchmark three-month copper contract on the London Metal Exchange (LME) climbed 3.1% to $11,000 per ton, nearing its all-time high of $11,104.50 set in May 2024.

The red metal has now gained more than 21% since the start of 2025, supported by strong global demand, a weaker US dollar, and lower interest rates. A series of incidents at major copper mines — including last month’s mudslide at Indonesia’s Grasberg mine — have also fueled the latest rally.

Alastair Munro, senior metals analyst at brokerage firm Marex, said the market is witnessing “unusual” external investment inflows, adding that “the market doesn’t have much experience dealing with the strength of this type of investment.”

Meanwhile, the US dollar index fell 0.5% to 99.0 at 16:13 GMT, after hitting a high of 99.4 and a low of 98.9.

In US trading, December copper futures rose 0.5% to $5.15 per pound at 16:28 GMT.

Bitcoin prices fell on Friday as traders took profits following the cryptocurrency’s surge to record highs earlier in the week. The decline came as expectations for US interest rate cuts and easing geopolitical tensions had previously boosted appetite for risk assets.

Despite the pullback, Bitcoin is heading for a flat weekly performance after failing to maintain its record levels. The token slipped 0.5% to $121,525.6 at 01:53 a.m. Eastern Time (05:53 GMT).

Limited Weekly Performance... but “Uptober” Still Intact

Even with the slight decline, Bitcoin remains up 6.2% since the start of October, benefiting from the typical seasonal optimism traders call “Uptober.”

Historically, Bitcoin has performed strongly in October — last year it rose about 11% during the month, followed by a massive 37% rally in November after Donald Trump’s victory in the 2024 US presidential election.

The recent dip is mainly attributed to profit-taking after the record highs, alongside lingering doubts about the long-term viability of corporations holding Bitcoin on their balance sheets. Ongoing uncertainty surrounding the US government’s partial shutdown and the future path of interest rates has also capped gains in the crypto market.

Major UK Firm: “Bitcoin Is Not an Investment Asset Class”

This week, Hargreaves Lansdown — the United Kingdom’s largest retail investment platform — said Bitcoin “has no intrinsic value,” despite the UK’s recent regulatory shift toward allowing digital asset investments.

The company’s warning came alongside a decision by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) to lift a four-year ban that had prevented retail investors from accessing regulated crypto investment products.

The new rule will soon allow retail investors to purchase Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies through regulated, exchange-traded investment products — similar to the US approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs launched in early 2024.

Hargreaves Lansdown added that Bitcoin “is not an investment asset class,” explaining that it lacks the characteristics necessary to serve as part of growth or income portfolios.

However, the firm did not rule out offering crypto-related products on its platform in the future, noting that some clients “may wish to speculate in cryptocurrencies” despite the high risks involved.

Oil prices fell on Friday after closing the previous session down about 1.6%, as the market’s risk premium faded following an agreement between Israel and Hamas on the first phase of a plan to end the war in Gaza.

Brent crude futures dropped 66 cents, or 1%, to $64.56 a barrel at 10:16 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures fell 61 cents, or 1%, to $60.90 a barrel.

Bjarne Schieldrop, chief commodities analyst at SEB, said, “The presence of a peace process in the Middle East has eased tensions somewhat,” noting that it could help calm concerns over oil tanker transit through the Suez Canal and the Red Sea.

Both Benchmarks Head for Weekly Gains

Israel and Hamas signed a ceasefire agreement on Thursday as part of the first phase of President Donald Trump’s plan to end the Gaza war.

Under the deal, approved by the Israeli government on Friday, fighting will stop and Israeli forces will partially withdraw from Gaza in exchange for Hamas releasing all remaining hostages captured in the attack that sparked the conflict, while Israel will free hundreds of Palestinian prisoners.

Since 2023, Iran-aligned Houthi forces in Yemen have repeatedly attacked vessels they claim are linked to Israel, in what they describe as solidarity with Palestinians during the Gaza war.

On a weekly basis, Brent crude is up roughly 1%, while WTI remains relatively flat so far, after both benchmarks posted sharp declines last week.

Prices had climbed about 1% on Wednesday to reach their highest levels in a week, as investors viewed stalled peace talks over Ukraine as a sign that sanctions on Russia — the world’s second-largest oil exporter — would remain in place.

Focus Shifts Back to Supply Surplus as OPEC Moves Forward

Daniel Hynes, commodities analyst at ANZ, said the ceasefire agreement in Gaza is refocusing the market’s attention on the expected supply surplus, as OPEC proceeds with its gradual unwinding of production cuts.

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies in the OPEC+ coalition agreed last Sunday to a modest production increase for November — smaller than markets had anticipated — easing concerns about a potential oversupply.

In a note on Friday, research firm BMI wrote, “Market expectations for a sharp increase in crude supply have not materialized to the extent that would trigger significant price declines,” adding that the latest production rise was milder than previously feared, helping prices edge higher this week.

Eyes on the US Government Shutdown

Investors remain worried that the ongoing US government shutdown could weaken the country’s economy, leading to lower demand for crude oil in the world’s largest consumer.

Silver prices rose in the European market on Friday, extending gains for the third consecutive session and surpassing the $50-per-ounce mark for the first time in history, setting new record highs as the metal heads for its eighth straight weekly advance.

The rally was driven by the pause in the US dollar’s upward momentum against a basket of major currencies, alongside strong retail demand as silver remains comparatively undervalued relative to gold.

Price Overview

• Silver prices today: Silver rose 4.0% to an all-time high of $51.24 per ounce, up from the opening level of $49.28, after hitting a session low of $48.91.

• On Thursday, silver settled 0.8% higher, marking its second consecutive daily gain.

Weekly Performance

So far this week — which officially ends with today’s settlement — silver prices are up about 6.75%, on track for an eighth consecutive weekly gain, marking the longest winning streak since May 2020.

These weekly gains come amid strong demand for precious metals as safe-haven assets, driven by escalating political risks in France and Japan and concerns over the ongoing US government shutdown.

US Dollar

The US dollar index fell 0.2% on Friday, retreating from a two-month high of 99.56 points and heading for its first loss in five sessions, reflecting a pause in the currency’s recent rally against its major and minor counterparts.

Aside from profit-taking, the dollar’s decline came as expectations strengthened that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates by 25 basis points in both October and December.

Retail Demand

As retail investors seek financial assets to hedge against risks associated with the global shift toward looser monetary policy, silver has emerged as the most attractive and undervalued option.

The ongoing surge in silver prices reflects growing recognition among retail traders that the white metal remains significantly underpriced compared to gold, which continues to hit new all-time highs.